Bolden, Natasha D, Tomlin, Jeffrey Kīarrington, Annie P, Barrington, Elliot P vs. Bolden, Natasha D, Tomlin, Jeffrey Kīadger, Betty Jo vs. State Farm Florida Insurance Companyīadger, Jane E. Leddy, Walton Lee, Leddy, Lawrence Leslie Trust, Anita Nolan, Walker A/K/A Rose Nolan Walker, Individually, Anita Nolan Walker A/K/A Rose Nolan Walker, As Trustee Of The Homes Glover Solomon, Inc. Certified Air Contractors, Inc., DBA Current Source Generators Holland, Jerry, Overton, Jim, Zingale, Jimīudd, Dorothy E, Budd As Personal Representative Of The Estate Of Arvil Budd, Deceased, Dorothy E vs. Ameriquest Mortgage Company Et AlĪgnl Fcsl, LLC vs. Desue, Nathan O, Desue, Wanda B, Unknown Spouse Of Nathan O Desue, Unknown Spouse Of Wanda B Desue, Unknown Tenant 1, Unknown Tenant 2 Non-Homestead Residential Foreclosure $0 - $50,000ĭeutsche Bank National Trust Company vs. Watkins, Matthew M, Tenant 1, Unknown, Tenant 2, Unknown Family Security Insurance Companyīartram Springs Homeowners Association, Inc. Sessoms, Debra, Unknown Spouse Of Debra Sessoms, Unknown Tenant 1, Unknown Tenant 2, Brookshire Owners Association, Inc. Homestead Residential Foreclosure - $50,001 - $249,999 Doherty, Mary Lou T., Doherty, Thomas, Duval County Clerk Of The Circuit Court, Unknown Tenant 1, Unknown Tenant 2, Unknown Tenant 3, Unknown Tenant 4 Homestead Residential Foreclosure - $250,000 Or More Alfaro, Jose D, Unknown Spouse Of Jose D Alfaro, Northwoods Owners Association Inc Universal Property And Casualty Insurance Company Taylor, Krisopher, Connolly, Patricia vs. United Property And Casualty Insurance Company Khar Inc, Ghazanfari, Siavash, Ghazanfari, Lisaīoyer, Grace vs. Mike Williams, As Sheriff Of Duval County vs. Sangster, Justin A., Checker Yellow Cab Of Jacksonville, LLC Vanhouten, Madeline, Vanhouten, Cheryl, Vanhouten, Christopher Brown, Ellis Garnet III, Wynes, Jennifer LynneĪtwater, Ciera, Atwater As Parent And Guardian Of Jal-Eeyah Moore, Ciera vs. Future efforts should focus on monitoring and addressing zoonotic pathogen and disease transmission between humans, great ape species, and other taxa to ensure the health of humans, wild and domestic animals, and the ecosystems we share.Reid, Dontae vs. These findings have implications for conservation efforts and management of endangered great ape populations. The majority of occurrences involved chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) (n = 23) or mountain gorillas (Gorilla beringei beringei) (n = 8). Great ape populations were categorized into captive, semi-free-living, and free-living conditions. In total, we found 33 individual occurrences of probable or confirmed pathogen transmission from humans to great apes: 23 involved both pathogen and disease transmission, 7 pathogen transmission only, 2 positive antibody titers to zoonotic pathogens, and 1 pathogen transmission with probable disease. We conducted a literature review on occurrences of pathogen transmission from humans to great apes to highlight this often underappreciated issue. One of the threats to these non-human primates is the transmission of pathogens from humans. Īll six great ape species are listed as endangered or critically endangered by the IUCN and experiencing decreasing population trends. The prevention of exposure to infectious disease is an important, fundamental aspect of primate conservation the assurance of good health and longevity in wild primate populations is paramount to the more traditional conservation issues of poaching control and forest protection. Finding solutions to the disease transmission problem requires effecting change in the behavior and policies of many individuals, including field researchers, veterinarians, human health care providers, park personnel, government officials, local villagers, and tourists. We describe several disease outbreaks at primate field sites, emphasizing the need for proper protocols to diagnose, to treat, and to prevent recurrence. Additional risks arise through inadequate waste disposal or nonhygienic conditions of humans residing at the study site. Some field research methods, such as gaining close proximity for observation, provisioning for habituation, or reintroducing for repopulation, may place primate subjects at risk for acquiring human-carried diseases. We address the strategies to prevent disease transmission from human to non-human primates in natural settings.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |